Skid steer and excavation

Skid Steer Rates Per Hour (2026): $85–$150/hr

Short answer

Skid steer work with operator typically runs $85–$150 per hour, mini excavators $95–$175, and larger excavators or dozers $150–$300, with attachment premiums of $25–$150 per hour for breakers, mulchers, augers, and grapples. Most operators charge $150–$500 mobilization per move, hold a 2–4 hour minimum, and offer a day rate at roughly 7–8 billable hours.

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Quote this range $340 – $600
Per sq ft (edit to match your market) $ – $
Hourly cross-check $340–$600 (4.0 hrs @ $85–$150/hr)
Rates are with operator. Mobilization ($150–$500 per move), a 2–4 hour minimum, haul-off, and dump fees are separate lines — short jobs die on mobilization if you fold it into the hour. A day rate usually lands at 7–8 billable hours.

Hourly rates with operator

Machine / crewTypical hourly
Skid steer / compact track loader$85–$150
Mini excavator$95–$175
Standard excavator$150–$250
Dozer$150–$300
Dump truck with driver$95–$150
Additional laborer$45–$75
Hand digging near utilitiesPremium hourly

Rural markets sit at the low end; metro and high-insurance markets at the top. Price off your own costs first, then check you’re inside the band.

Worked example: half-day grading job

A homeowner wants a 40×60 pad graded for a shed, 25 minutes from your yard, with a tooth bucket and a land plane.

LineQtyRateAmount
Mobilization (round trip)1$250$250
Skid steer with operator4 hrs$115/hr$460
Land plane attachment2 hrs$40/hr$80
Haul-off, 1 dump load1$175$175
Total$965

The machine hours are under half the invoice. Mobilization, attachments, and haul-off are where short jobs make or lose their money — itemize them so the customer sees why.

Attachment premiums

  1. Hydraulic breaker — $50–$100/hr
  2. Forestry mulcher — $75–$150/hr
  3. Auger — $25–$50/hr
  4. Grapple / brush rake — $25–$50/hr
  5. Trencher — $35–$75/hr

The lines around the hour

Mobilization runs $150–$500 per move, minimum is usually 2–4 hours, and a day rate lands around 7–8 hours.

Short jobs die on mobilization. A one-hour task twenty minutes away is really a three-hour commitment, and the minimum is what makes it a job instead of a favor.

Standby is billable time

You’re on site, the machine is running, and someone else isn’t ready.

State the standby rate on the quote up front. Inspectors, concrete crews, delivery trucks, and locate tickets all delay dirt work routinely, and a stated rate tends to get sites ready faster than any amount of asking ever will.

Price the risk you’re carrying

An operator working near a gas line is holding risk a rental customer never even thinks about. Your rate covers insurance, experience, and the judgment to stop — say that plainly when someone compares you to a rental yard, and most people stop comparing.

Keep going

Frequently asked questions

What is a typical skid steer day rate with operator?

Roughly $600–$1,200 for an 8-hour day, which is 7–8 hours of your hourly rate. Attachments and mobilization are billed on top, and the quote should state how many hours a "day" covers.

Why can't I match a rental yard's day rate?

Because they rent a machine and you deliver finished work with an experienced operator, insurance, and responsibility for what the bucket hits. Customers who genuinely want a bare rental aren't your customer — and they usually come back after one weekend.

What should mobilization be?

$150–$500 per move depending on distance and machine size, charged both ways when the job is short. Loading, hauling, unloading, and returning is often two hours of the day before any dirt moves.

Should I offer a day rate?

Yes, at roughly 7–8 hours of your hourly rate — it's easier for customers to approve and it protects you from a half-day that consumes a full day of logistics. Just define what a day covers, in hours, on the quote.

How do I price rock or water when I hit it?

As a change order at a premium hourly rate, written and approved before you continue. Put the possibility in the original quote as a stated allowance so it's an expected process, not an unwelcome surprise.

Should I charge by the hour or by the job?

Hourly for grading, clearing, and anything where site conditions are unknown. A flat job price works for repeatable scopes you've done many times — a standard driveway prep or a single trench run — as long as the quote lists what's excluded.